The Next Phase of Belief




Belief is a cycle (at least for me).

As we learn and experience divinity and hone our magic, we open to different experiences and thus, forge our beliefs. Belief as defined is an “acceptance that the statement is true or that something exists”, so in this premise, we may see things and accept it differently from others.

The journey of my belief is quite a gradual change. I was baptized as an Aglipayan, then converted to Catholicism when it was needed (since I was in a Catholic Church choir – for my scholarship during college). The belief in the Monotheistic godhead which has “three forms” was a curious topic for me. When I was still a “Christian”, I discovered an affinity with Mary, as the intermediary between me and God. I always feel that God (The Father) was too far, and the only Divine aspect of this monotheistic God who is accessible is either the Holy Spirit (The Will of God), and Jesus Christ, who is God made flesh. Since Mary is the Mother of God, her presence and her intersession is a “short-cut” to reaching God.

When I was in high school (way back in 1995), I discovered the joy of Wicca. Looking at the belief of the religion, it is mainly Duotheistic – the belief that there is a God and a Goddess with many form and faces. What I believed this time was that God (or the Divine) is not somewhere far, but is here, around us. This, together with the belief that Mary is a Divine being and should have been worshipped as a Mother Goddess, opposite to the Father God. During this time, I familiarized myself with the different forms and faces of the Goddess, believing that She is like a diamond, with Her different forms (including Mary) as the different facets of the gem.

As I have continued becoming a Wiccan for a few more years (1995-2012), I have immersed myself in the lore of the Goddess. Here I started to research on my favorite Goddesses (or aspects of the Goddess at this time), looking at their cultural and historical background, their beliefs, and places of power. Here my belief evolved into what it is right now, polytheism.

My journey as a polytheist stemmed from the belief that the Gods I worked with, have their own culture and worship. Cerridwen for example, has a different story than Hecate, although they are both a Cauldron goddess. I became interested in serving the gods in the religion that they belong to and the how they are being worshipped in their own culture. That is the year (2012) where I moved out of Wicca and moved to Religio Romana, a reconstruction of the old Roman religion.

Comparing the way the Goddess Hecate is worshipped (and the spirits in general) in Wicca versus how She is viewed and worshipped in Roman paganism (as Hekate or sometimes Trivia), is quite different. She has her own set of worship, with sacrifices done in the crossroads. She is not just a form of the Great Goddess, but a separate Deity altogether. As a crossroad Goddess, She was deemed as a protector of the roads and travelers. She is also seen, not just as a crone aspect or face of the Great Goddess, but also a motherly midwife goddess who takes care of the young. This along with so many titles and epitaphs make Hekate a powerful and complex deity, not just a crone and the symbol of the Waning Moon in Wicca.     

 In Wicca, the Great Goddess is the center of the worship, with the God of the Hunt, her escort who comes secondary. The Great Goddess is also viewed as the same being who “appears” or is the different goddesses in so many cultures. One of the centers of belief in Wicca is also in the observance of the cycle of death and rebirth, the movement of the life from one season to the other.



Roman Paganism on the other hand, focused first on the spirits of the place. The formless nameless gods that interact with us daily and giving them respect and prayers as form of an obligation. The ancient Roman belief started with the veneration of the Numa, the Divine presence in a place. People regardless of their skills to perceive the spirits, would always “feel” if the place has something in it. When they start to bring offerings in these places, creating shrines and altars, the Deity of the place is “born”. They will also make representations of the Deity’s form and give it a name, then worship it.  As the worship of the deity grows, and temples are erected in their honor, their following becomes so big that they are sometimes regarded as the patron/matron god of the place.




This way of worshiping the spirits is also evident in most animistic practices – in Shintoism, Native American Shamanism, Philippine Babaylanismo, to name a few. The spirits of the place are also closely tied with ancestor worship, as some believe that the ancestors who are interned in a specific place become the guardian spirits of that location.

In the evolution of my belief system, my polytheistic view of the Divine fit with the beliefs of the Roman religion I am in. Gods within the Religio Romano are individual beings with different personalities and attributes. The reverence of the ancestors is also a very strong system in the religion, as well as the veneration of the spirits of the place (The Lars). In this structure, Religio Romano can also accommodate the native Filipino spiritual belief system – and that makes it better as this hits home.


Growing up in Iloilo, I have been familiar with tamawo and engkantos. I read them in books, heard it from neighbors, but most of all, they are characters in stories my grandmother used to tell us. They are part of the everyday life of people in our province, where they leave offerings to the “tag-lugar” on altars, invite them during meals and asking them for bounty – ex. in fishing and farming. People long ago are very sensitive to these beings because they are not treated as something different but are considered our unseen neighbors. As I grew in my practice, I have focused far from home, studying Western magical practices and religions, paying little attention what we have here. Now it is time to come home to our own practice and beliefs.

Though I cannot let go my obligation to the gods I swore to, I am incorporating our pre-Hispanic belief of the spirits in my practice. Now I am focusing more on the reverence of the ancestors and working with the spirits of the place, formless, nameless or not.

Let’s go back to the basics, again.

 


Photo credits: 

Moon Phases - https://www.teenvogue.com/story/witchs-guide-to-the-new-year

Shinto Shrine - https://www.greenshinto.com/wp/2017/03/16/hearn-14-ancestor-worship/

Lalarium - https://arjuna-vallabha.tumblr.com/post/160389383012

Wiccan Altar - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicca

Hekate Trivia - https://archetypicalwitchcraft.wordpress.com/tag/hecate-trivia/

Babaylan - https://www.aswangproject.com/filipino-shaman/


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